Why fog is hard to predict
Humidity alone isn't enough. Wind alone isn't enough. Cloud cover alone isn't enough. Photogenic valley fog requires several conditions to line up at once, and most weather apps don't read them together.
Dew Point Depression
When air temperature and dew point converge below 2°C, the air is near saturation. This is the single strongest fog predictor and the first thing FogCast checks.
Wind Speed
Fog needs calm air. Below 5 km/h is ideal. Above 15 km/h, fog disperses before it can pool in the valley. A standard weather app won't flag this combination.
Overnight Sky Clarity
Clear overnight skies let the ground cool rapidly, pushing surface temperatures toward the dew point. Counterintuitively, clouds overnight suppress radiation fog.
Temperature Trend
FogCast reads the overnight temperature arc. If temps are converging toward the dew point hour by hour, fog probability increases significantly by pre-dawn.
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Set a FogCast threshold once. The app will alert you when conditions at your saved locations look promising, so you're not manually checking at 4am.
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Fog photography at Marin Headlands
The Marin Headlands sit directly above the Golden Gate and offer some of the best fog photography vantage points in the Bay Area. The elevated ridgelines position photographers above the marine layer on many mornings, with the Golden Gate Bridge towers rising through the fog below and the San Francisco skyline visible across the bay as a faint silhouette in the mist.
Battery Spencer is the most popular overlook, a former military battery with an unobstructed northwest view down the bridge from above. Hawk Hill and the Conzelman Road pullouts offer additional angles. When fog is at bridge-tower height rather than fully socked in, the suspension cables disappear into the cloud while the roadway below remains visible, creating a particularly striking composition.
Summer produces the most reliable fog, matching the broader Bay Area marine layer pattern. The headlands are exposed and windier than the city itself, which can affect fog density. Calm mornings after the fog has settled overnight produce the best conditions for the classic above-fog bridge shots.
Frequently asked
Can I check FogCast on the website?
This page shows a preview of current conditions, including humidity, wind, temperature, and dew point. The full FogCast score, 7-day outlook, push notifications, and best shooting windows are available exclusively in the LightCast app for iOS.
Is FogCast free?
The current conditions preview on this page is free, no account needed. The full FogCast tool is in the LightCast Suite iOS app, which includes a 7-day free trial. After the trial it's $2.99/month, cancel anytime in the App Store.
Why use FogCast instead of checking humidity?
Humidity alone doesn't tell you whether photogenic fog is likely. High humidity with strong wind produces no fog at all. FogCast combines dew point depression, wind speed, overnight sky clarity, temperature trend, and visibility into a single score built specifically for fog photography planning.
What is FogCast's scoring scale?
FogCast scores fog conditions from 0 to 100. A score of 75 or above indicates dense fog is expected. 55 to 74 means fog is likely and worth chasing. 35 to 54 suggests patchy mist is possible. Below 35, conditions are unlikely to produce photogenic fog. The full score is available in the LightCast app.